Application
This unit of competency was developed for post trade engineering fabrication training and the recognition of post trade engineering fabrication skills in developing welding procedure specifications (WPS) to support welding operations undertaken to meet Australian and international welding standards and codes or where welding to a WPS is mandated as part of the work requirement.
The unit scope includes the required underpinning welding and metallurgical skills and knowledge of relevant welding standards, welding terminology and welder qualification requirements as defined in the unit in conjunction with its prerequisites.
The unit is intended to apply in occupations such as welding supervisors, welding engineers, welding inspectors and professional and technical employees that require a detailed knowledge of how WPSs are developed and maintained.
Where the conduct of non-destructive testing (NDT) is required, relevant NDT units must also be selected.
No licensing, legislative or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of publication.
What You'll Learn
1. Interpret customer requirements
- 1.1 Identify welding and fabrication requirements from drawings, specifications and other documentation
- 1.2 Determine implications for required welding and testing from specified codes and standards
- 1.3 Identify joint design and welding parameter specifications required by WPS
- 1.4 Identify issues where requests for further information (RFIs) are required and communicate them to the customer
- 1.5 Record any resultant changes to welding, fabrication and quality specifications
2. Develop a preliminary WPS
- 2.1 List or produce sketches of required joints for inclusion in WPS
- 2.2 Develop preliminary welding procedure specification based on the design, specified standards and any customer additional requirements
- 2.3 Assess availability and appropriateness of pre-approved procedure qualification records (PQRs), WPSs and consumables
- 2.4 Determine number and type of test pieces required
- 2.5 Supervise welding of test pieces against preliminary WPS
- 2.6 Organise testing of test welds by an accredited testing agency or verify results of previous testing procedures, where allowed under relevant standards or codes and customer specification
3. Establish final welding procedure
- 3.1 Interpret destructive and non-destructive testing (NDT) reports
- 3.2 Document test results and the procedures for creating and testing sample welds in a PQR
- 3.3 Adjust preliminary WPS as necessary and document final WPS based on outcomes
- 3.4 Obtain approval of WPS according to requirements of relevant standards and/or codes, regulations and customer
- 3.5 Record WPS in accordance with enterprise standard and code requirements
4. Maintain WPS
- 4.1 Liaise with fabricator on use of WPS in production
- 4.2 Review results of testing of production test pieces and other weld tests
- 4.3 Adjust WPS based on review
- 4.4 Obtain approval of any adjustments to WPS according to requirements of relevant standards and/or codes, regulations and customer
- 4.5 Record adjustments to WPS according to enterprise and standard and code requirements
Assessment Requirements
Performance Evidence
Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include the ability to:
interpret technical drawings
apply requirements of relevant standards and codes to designs incorporating welding and associated processes
produce sketches showing joint configuration including weld dimensions, weld preparation, weld position or number, material type and grade for inclusion in welding procedure specification (WPS)
assess pre-approved procedure qualification records (PQRs) and WPSs and consumables for suitability to a current design
supervise the welding of test pieces including:
determining the number and type of test piece required for at least two ferrous and two non-ferrous designs and their nominated standards or codes
measuring and recording of welding parameters used during welding of test pieces
arrange for any required witnessing of welding of test pieces
produce PQRs and WPSs covering:
ferrous and non-ferrous welding
manual metal arc welding (MMAW), gas metal arc welding (GMAW), tungsten inert gas (TIG), submerged arc, flux cored and oxy welding processes
welds to AS1554 Structural Purpose
at least one international welding standard
file PQRs and WPSs to a welding library.
Note: Where a volume and/or frequency is not specified, demonstration must be provided at least once
Knowledge Evidence
Evidence required to demonstrate the required knowledge for this unit must be relevant to and satisfy the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include knowledge of:
factors that influence the quality of fusion welds in steels
the characteristics of commonly-used welding processes
technical drawings and welding symbols
set up for the inspection of welds, macrosections and other mechanical tests
the effects that material departure from specification has on weld quality
procedures for production of test pieces for welding related non-destructive tests (NDTs)
types of welding related to NDT and their application
arithmetic operations, formulae and calculations for testing welding and/or fabrications
procedures for:
organising weld tests and obtaining previous weld tests
verifying/amending previously established weld test procedures
documenting welding procedures and preparing a weld test piece
information to be covered in a WPS including:
procedure number
process type
consumable size, type and full codification
consumable baking requirement if applicable
parent material grade and specification
plate or pipe thickness range
pipe diameter range
welding position
joint fit up, preparation, cleaning, dimensions etc.
backing strip, back gouging information
pre-heat (including minimum temperature and method)
interpass if required and recording of maximum temperature recorded
post weld heat treatment if required including time and temperature
welding technique (weaving, max run width etc.)
arc energy limits and their correct application
welding current and polarity
arc voltage
pulse parameters
wire feed speed
wire configuration
welding electrode types and their use
welding gases for shielding, fuel and purging
fluxes
torch and nozzle types and applications.
Assessment Conditions
Assessors must:
have vocational competency in developing and maintaining welding procedures at least to the level being assessed with relevant industry knowledge and experience
satisfy the assessor requirements in the Standards for Registered Training Organisations 2015 or its replacement and comply with the National Vocational Education and Training Regulator Act 2011, its replacement or equivalent legislation covering VET regulation in a non-referring state/territory as the case requires.
Assessment must occur in a functioning workplace. Where assessment in the workplace would be unsafe, impractical or threatens the environment, assessment must occur in a sufficiently rigorous simulated environment that reflects the circumstances that would be experienced in a functioning workplace. Assessment must cover all aspects of workplace performance, including task skills, task management skills, contingency management skills and job role environment skills.
Knowledge assessment may be either verbal or written but must adequately reflect the knowledge requirements of the unit in a functioning workplace.
Conditions for assessment must include access to all tools, equipment, materials and documentation required, including relevant workplace procedures, product and manufacturing specifications.
Assessment processes and techniques must be appropriate to the language, literacy and numeracy requirements of the work being performed and the needs of the candidate.
Foundation Skills
- text: This section describes those language, literacy, numeracy and employment skills that are essential to performance. Foundation skills essential to performance are explicit in the performance criteria of this unit of competency.
Prerequisite Units
- {'code': 'MEM05061', 'title': 'Apply basic metallurgy principles to welding applications'}
- {'code': 'MEM05078', 'title': 'Apply welding principles'}
- {'code': 'MEM05085', 'title': 'Select welding processes'}
- {'code': 'MEM11011', 'title': 'Undertake manual handling'}
- {'code': 'MEM12023', 'title': 'Perform engineering measurements'}
- {'code': 'MEM12024', 'title': 'Perform computations'}
- {'code': 'MEM13015', 'title': 'Work safely and effectively in manufacturing and engineering'}
- {'code': 'MEM14006', 'title': 'Plan work activities'}
- {'code': 'MEM16006', 'title': 'Organise and communicate information'}
- {'code': 'MEM05060', 'title': 'Perform welds to code standards using submerged arc welding process'}
- {'code': 'MEM05079', 'title': 'Perform welds to code standards using flux core arc welding process'}
- {'code': 'MEM05080', 'title': 'Perform welds to code standards using gas metal arc welding process'}
- {'code': 'MEM05081', 'title': 'Perform welds to code standards using gas tungsten arc welding process'}
- {'code': 'MEM05082', 'title': 'Perform pipe welds to code standards using manual metal arc welding process'}
- {'code': 'MEM05083', 'title': 'Perform welds to code standards using manual metal arc welding process'}
- {'code': 'MEM05088', 'title': 'Perform welds to code standards using oxy fuel gas welding process'}
Parent Qualifications
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Request Early AccessLast updated from training.gov.au: 25 February 2026