Application
This unit of competency defines the skills and knowledge required for installing or modifying in cabin air conditioning systems installed in mobile plant and rail vehicles.
The unit covers systems supplying heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) and cooling systems to operator compartments and includes installing new air conditioning systems into new or operating mobile plant or rail vehicles, modification of existing air conditioning systems, commissioning of systems and replacement and recovery of refrigerant.
This unit forms part of the requirements to obtain an Australian Refrigerant Council (ARC) Refrigerant handling licence – qualified persons (Automotive Air Conditioning Licence).
In some jurisdictions, an occupational licence for refrigeration/air conditioning or electrical restricted licence may be required.
What You'll Learn
1. Determine job requirements
- 1.1 Follow standard operating procedures (SOPs)
- 1.2 Comply with work health and safety (WHS) requirements at all times
- 1.3 Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) in accordance with SOPs
- 1.4 Identify job requirements from specifications, drawings, job sheets or work instructions
- 1.5 Plan job to conform to Australian Refrigeration Council (ARC) code of practice requirements
2. Install air conditioning system in new mobile plant
- 2.1 Check that mobile plant is parked and engine/power source are safe for air conditioning system access and work
- 2.2 Check cabin installation site against drawings or specifications for access, dimension and levels
- 2.3 Check supplied air conditioning system matches specification and is complete
- 2.4 Identify locations for structural support brackets and other support and holding components
- 2.5 Identify air conditioning connection location and requirements for power, control modules, fieldbus wiring and sensors
- 2.6 Prepare all surfaces, materials and components for use
- 2.7 Install air conditioning system and connections in conformance with manufacturer and customer specifications
- 2.8 Check air conditioning system is levelled, aligned, coupled and connected in accordance with specifications
- 2.9 Charge system with specified refrigerant according to manufacturer specifications and regulatory requirements
3. Modify or retrofit mobile plant air conditioning system
- 3.1 Determine modification requirements from customer specifications, job instructions and drawings, and equipment manuals
- 3.2 Check that mobile plant is isolated/made safe according to SOPs
- 3.3 De-gas system using approved recovery unit and appropriate refrigerant recovery cylinder for the refrigerant type
- 3.4 Recover oil and evacuate system
- 3.5 Remove air conditioning system or components requiring modification according to SOPs
- 3.6 Retrofit or modify air conditioning system according to manufacturer specifications and customer requirements
- 3.7 Pressure test system and identify leaks and non-conformances to specifications
- 3.8 Re-charge system with specified refrigerant according to manufacturer specifications and regulatory requirements
4. Test and complete installation of new /retrofitted or modified mobile plant air conditioning system
- 4.1 Test air conditioning system for correct operation against specifications
- 4.2 Trace non-conformances to specifications to root cause and rectify
- 4.3 Document installation or modification actions according to workplace procedures
Assessment Requirements
Performance Evidence
Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy the requirements of the elements and performance criteria on at least two (2) occasions and include:
following work instructions, standard operating procedures (SOPs) and safe work practices, including refrigerant safe handling procedures
obtaining and interpreting specifications, air conditioning system/circuit diagrams, system operation and control data records and identifying and inspecting system components for compliance with specifications
checking of new air conditioning systems and components for quality and completeness
planning installation, retrofitting or modification to ensure efficient assembly/disassembly of air conditioning systems and compliance with manufacturer specifications and regulatory requirements
checking and adjusting control and system operation using appropriate test equipment, including checking for:
ambient and vent temperature
condenser and suction temperature
manifold gauge pressure
refrigerant leaks
heater core and system water coolant leaks
ensuring that the sequence of operations conforms to specifications and operational requirements
recording/reporting any required modifications/alterations to new/retrofitted units in accordance with SOPs
testing air conditioning systems controls and circuits using appropriate test equipment
repairing/replacing faulty items after testing for compliance to specifications using appropriate tools, equipment and techniques
reassembling of air conditioning system to meet specifications
verifying correct operation of air conditioning system after service and repair.
Knowledge Evidence
Evidence required to demonstrate the required knowledge for this unit must be relevant to and satisfy the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include knowledge of:
safe work practices and procedures and use of personal protective equipment (PPE)
types of air conditioning systems used in mobile applications, including:
piston, scroll and rotary vane compressors
electric compressors
variable displacement compressors
clutchless compressors
single and multi-zone
system operational and control requirements and specifications, including:
high and low pressure switches
pressure relief valves
temperature sensors
sunlight sensors
zone temperature sensors
carbon dioxide sensors
heating system components, including core, control valve, blower motor and fan, ducts, controls and sensors
typical mobile systems refrigerants, their features and applications and relationship to Australian Refrigerant Council (ARC) regulatory requirements
lubricating oils
application of air conditioning system components and controls
digital controllers in mobile fieldbus systems (e.g. controller area network (CAN) bus) and their function and capabilities in regards to air conditioning systems
controller fault code interrogation and interpretation where installed
circuit sensors and controllers
special system installation requirements
air conditioning system test equipment and test procedures, including use of:
manifold gauges
surface probe thermocouples
temperature gauges
scan tools
electrical test equipment
electronic leak detectors
recovery units
vacuum pumps
electronic scales
other test equipment relevant to the vehicle system
correct operational sequence of the system
typical adjustments to correct sequencing variations from specification
procedures for recording/reporting modifications/alterations and consequences of not recording/reporting
air conditioning system commissioning procedures
cause of the faulty condition in new components and appropriate procedures for rectifying the faulty condition
appropriate control component connection procedures
typical test equipment and its application
common adjustments that can be made to control systems and their effects.
Assessment Conditions
Assessors must:
have vocational competency in installing or modifying mobile plant air conditioning systems at least to the level being assessed with relevant industry knowledge and experience
satisfy the assessor requirements in the Standards for Registered Training Organisations 2015 or its replacement and comply with the National Vocational Education and Training Regulator Act 2011, its replacement or equivalent legislation covering VET regulation in a non-referring state/territory as the case requires
Where possible assessment must occur in operational workplace situations. Where this is not possible or where personal safety or environmental damage are limiting factors, assessment must occur in a sufficiently rigorous simulated environment that reflects realistic operational workplace conditions. This must cover all aspects of workplace performance, including environment, task skills, task management skills, contingency management skills and job role environment skills
Conditions for assessment must include access to all tools, equipment, materials and documentation required, including relevant workplace procedures, product and manufacturing specifications
Assessment processes and techniques must be appropriate to the language, literacy and numeracy requirements of the work being performed and the needs of the candidate.
Foundation Skills
- text: This section describes those required skills (reading, writing, oral communication and numeracy) that are essential to workplace performance in this unit of competency. Foundation skills essential to performance are explicit in the performance criteria of this unit of competency.
Prerequisite Units
- {'code': 'MEM09002', 'title': 'Interpret technical drawing'}
- {'code': 'MEM11011', 'title': 'Undertake manual handling'}
- {'code': 'MEM12023', 'title': 'Perform engineering measurements'}
- {'code': 'MEM13015', 'title': 'Work safely and effectively in manufacturing and engineering'}
- {'code': 'MEM16006', 'title': 'Organise and communicate information'}
- {'code': 'MEM18001', 'title': 'Use hand tools'}
- {'code': 'MEM18002', 'title': 'Use power tools/hand held operations'}
- {'code': 'MEM18055', 'title': 'Dismantle, replace and assemble engineering components'}
Parent Qualifications
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Request Early AccessLast updated from training.gov.au: 25 February 2026